Good
Jobs Demand More Education
According
to a wide range of economic, education and
business experts, good jobs require more math
and English than ever before, and workers will
need some postsecondary education or training—whether
it is in the form of two- or four-year
college course work, apprenticeships, or the military—to meet the
needs of the high performance workplace.
If
U.S. workers cannot meet the demand, many of
the highly skilled jobs may go to workers in
other countries, such as China and India, which
will have a significant impact on U.S. competitiveness
in the global economy. The Bureau of Labor
Statistics projections show that 80% of the
top 50 fastest-growing jobs will require education
beyond high school, and that 40% of all new
jobs will require at least an associate’s
degree. Two-thirds of all new jobs will require
some postsecondary education.
Projected
Job Growth 2000 - 2010:
Highly
Paid Jobs (Earnings $40K+)
- 25%
share of jobs
- Projected
growth rate: 20%
- Net
new jobs: 7.5 million
- Total
job openings: 14.5 million (51% from job
creation)
- Jobs
Include: Managers; Engineers; Legal Professionals;
Licensed Medical Professionals, Teachers,
Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate Professionals,
Technical Knowledge Workers
Well-Paid
Skilled Jobs (Earnings $25K- 40K)
- 37%
share of jobs
- Projected
growth rate: 12%
- Net
new jobs: 6.6 million
- Total
job openings: 17.9 million (32% from job
creation)
- White-Collar
Jobs Include: Financial Services Support,
Administrative Support, Health Technicians;
Human Services; Sales Managers;
- Blue-Collar
Jobs Include: Protective Services; Crafts
Workers; Mechanics, Repairers, and Service
Technicians
- Factory
jobs which have now become more skilled have
declined from 32 to 17% of all jobs between
1959 and 2000.26
Low-paid
or Low-skilled Jobs ($25K or less)
- 38%
share of jobs
- Projected
growth rate: 15%
- Net
new jobs: 8.1 million
- Total
job openings: 25.2 million (32% from job
creation)
- Jobs
Include: Clerical, Cashiers and Retail Sales
Workers; Personal Services; Food Services;
Child Care Services; Health and Recreation
Services; Laborers; Transportation Operatives;
Farming, Forestry, and Fishing
Earning
Potential
- High
school graduate - $25,900.00
- Non-high
school graduate - $18,900.00
- College
graduate - $45,400.00
- Master’s
degree - $54,500.00
- Doctorate
degree - $81,400.00
- Professional
degree(M.D., J.D., etc.) - $99,300.00
The
average wages of high school graduates, and
those individuals who never graduated high
school, have fallen over the last two decades;
the average incomes of those who went beyond
high school have risen.
Graduation
Requirements Across the Nation
- 42
states require students to take certain courses
to graduate from high school.
- 22
states have standards in all four subjects
(English Language Arts, Mathematics, Science
and Social Studies)
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